The U.S.
economy is growing again but recovery will be moderated by a weak labor market
and troubles in commercial real estate, Atlanta Federal Reserve Bank President
Dennis Lockhart said.
Speaking to
the Rotary Club of Atlanta, Lockhart said inflation was not an immediate source
of concern amid an expansion that would probably remain sluggish.
"I
expect inflation pressures to be restrained as a slow recovery proceeds,"
Lockhart said in prepared remarks. "A bit like Goldilocks' porridge, the
exit or unwinding process needs to be, in my view, not too fast, not too slow,
but just right."
U.S. gross
domestic product grew 2.2 percent in the third quarter of last year following
the worst recession since the 1930s. The unemployment rate remains at 10
percent, near highs not seen since the early 1980s. Lockhart said growth would
not come quickly enough to make significant strides against joblessness.
In an
effort to stem the blow from last year's financial crisis, the Fed has slashed
interest rates close to zero and undertook a host of unorthodox measures to
lift the economy out of its slump.
These
policies, along with massive stimulus efforts from the federal government, have
helped return the country to growth, but also sparked concerns about the dollar
and the prospect of future inflation among some economists.
Fed
officials argue that they have the tools necessary to withdraw support to the
financial system in time.
But that
process, argued Lockhart, will depend on the U.S. central bank's ongoing
independence, which he said is threatened by a bill in Congress that would give
legislators the power to audit monetary policy.
"I am
concerned that certain legislative proposals could compromise the independence
that enables staying on course," Lockhart said. "I am also concerned
about ideas that have been floated that could have the effect—if taken too
far—of politicizing the input of regional Federal Reserve Banks in policy
deliberations."
Source: cnbc.com